What
is in your Credit Score
FICO Scores are calculated from a lot of different credit data
in your credit report. This data can be grouped into five categories
as outlined below. The percentages in the chart reflect how important
each of the categories is in determining your score.

These percentages are based on the importance of
the five categories for the general population. For particular
groups - for example, people who have not been using credit long
- the importance of these categories may be somewhat different.
Payment
History
- Account payment information on specific types of accounts (credit
cards, retail accounts, installment loans, finance company accounts,
mortgage, etc.)
- Presence of adverse public records (bankruptcy, judgements,
suits, liens, wage attachments, etc.), collection items, and/or
delinquency (past due items)
- Severity of delinquency (how long past due)
- Amount past due on delinquent accounts or collection items
- Time since (recency of) past due items (delinquency), adverse
public records (if any), or collection items (if any)
- Number of past due items on file
- Number of accounts paid as agreed
Amounts Owed
- Amount owing on accounts
- Amount owing on specific types of accounts
- Lack of a specific type of balance, in some cases
- Number of accounts with balances
- Proportion of credit lines used (proportion of balances to
total credit limits on certain types of revolving accounts)
- Proportion of installment loan amounts still owing (proportion
of balance to original loan amount on certain types of installment
loans)
Length of Credit History
- Time since accounts opened
- Time since accounts opened, by specific type of account
- Time since account activity
New Credit
- Number of recently opened accounts, and proportion of accounts
that are recently opened, by type of account
- Number of recent credit inquiries
- Time since recent account opening(s), by type of account
- Time since credit inquiry(s)
- Re-establishment of positive credit history following past
payment problems
Types of Credit Used
- Number of (presence, prevalence, and recent information on)
various types of accounts (credit cards, retail accounts, installment
loans, mortgage, consumer finance accounts, etc.
Please note that:
- A score takes into consideration all these categories
of information, not just one or two.
No one piece of information or factor alone will determine your score.
- The importance of any factor depends on the overall
information in your credit report.
For some people, a given factor may be more important than for someone
else with a different credit history. In addition, as the information
in your credit report changes, so does the importance of any factor
in determining your score. Thus, it's impossible to say exactly how
important any single factor is in determining your score - even the
levels of importance shown here are for the general population, and
will be different for different credit profiles. What's important is
the mix of information, which varies from person to person, and for
any one person over time.
- Your FICO score only looks at information in your credit
report.
However, lenders look at many things when making a credit decision
including your income, how long you have worked at your present job
and the kind of credit you are requesting.
- Your score considers both positive and negative information
in your credit report.
Late payments will lower your score, but establishing or re-establishing
a good track record of making payments on time will raise your score.
The
information found here is not to be considered legal consultation.
The information is general in nature and homesfornomoneydown.com
assumes no responsibility for its accuracy and content.
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